Shimla
Medical experts have expressed concern over the rapidly increasing use of emergency contraceptive pills, commonly known as the 72-hour pill, among young women, warning that frequent consumption can pose serious health risks.
Doctors say emergency contraceptive pills contain a high dose of hormones and are meant strictly for emergency situations, not as a regular method of contraception. Repeated use can disrupt the body’s natural hormonal balance, leading to irregular menstruation, excessive or reduced bleeding, nausea, headaches, dizziness, weakness, and mood swings. In some cases, mental stress has also been reported.
According to experts at Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital, the pill should be taken only after unprotected intercourse and within 72 hours to be effective. Dr Praveen Kumar stated that regular use of emergency pills may increase the risk of long-term reproductive health issues and menstrual disorders.
Health professionals believe that lack of awareness and misinformation about sexual health are major reasons behind the misuse of emergency contraceptives. Many young women assume the pill is completely safe for frequent use, which is a misconception.
Doctors advise opting for regular contraceptive methods such as condoms or other medically approved options after consulting a healthcare professional. They also emphasize the need for open discussions and accurate information on sexual and reproductive health, stressing that emergency pills should always remain a last-resort option, not a routine solution.
